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SP4 Subject + Vt + Oi + Od

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Indirect Object(Oi) 間接受詞(人)只能在有 直接受詞 的句子中,而且 直接受詞 是對應 間接受詞那個人,和 主詞/主角 沒有任何關係哦。
SP4 Examples
  • Richard is going to give his students a quiz.
  • Jean’s mom made her a birthday cake. 
  • Peter bought his brother a gift. 
  • Ann sent her teacher a card. Mary sent Jill a gift.
  • The waitress is serving each customer a hot bowl of chili soup.
  • The teacher will grant Tommy permission to do the make-up test.
  • Can I ask you a question? Can you pass me the salt?
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祈使句是用來發出命令或指示﹐提出要求﹑建議﹑勸告等的句子。 通常省略 You(第二人稱主語)﹐以 動詞原形 開頭。
  • You Give me your homework on time.
Changing SP3 to SP4 Examples
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Od Oi 位置對調,刪掉介係詞。
  • Richard is going to give a quiz to his students. → Richard is going to give his students a quiz.
  • Jean’s mom made a birthday cake for her. → Jean’s mom made her a birthday cake. 
  • Peter bought a gift for his brother. → Peter bought his brother a gift. 
  • Ann sent a card to her teacher. → Ann sent her teacher a card.
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