SP4 Subject + Vt + Oi + Od
Indirect Object(Oi) 間接受詞(人)只能在有 直接受詞 的句子中,而且 直接受詞 是對應 間接受詞那個人,和 主詞/主角 沒有任何關係哦。
SP4 Examples
- Richard is going to give his students a quiz.
- Jean’s mom made her a birthday cake.
- Peter bought his brother a gift.
- Ann sent her teacher a card. Mary sent Jill a gift.
- The waitress is serving each customer a hot bowl of chili soup.
- The teacher will grant Tommy permission to do the make-up test.
- Can I ask you a question? Can you pass me the salt?
祈使句是用來發出命令或指示﹐提出要求﹑建議﹑勸告等的句子。
通常省略 You(第二人稱主語)﹐以 動詞原形 開頭。
YouGive me your homework on time.
Changing SP3 to SP4 Examples
Od 和 Oi 位置對調,刪掉介係詞。
- Richard is going to give a quiz
tohis students. → Richard is going to give his students a quiz.
- Jean’s mom made a birthday cake
forher. → Jean’s mom made her a birthday cake.
- Peter bought a gift
forhis brother. → Peter bought his brother a gift.
- Ann sent a card
toher teacher. → Ann sent her teacher a card.